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1. Does small thyroid cancer not need surgery?
Does small thyroid cancer need surgery?
Just a few years ago, due to the controversy over the overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer, the criteria for thyroid cancer surgery were raised from 5 mm to 1 cm. However, if there are any changes during the observation period, such as an increase in size or metastasis, treatment must be performed, even if the size is small. Instead of reassuring yourself that small cancers do not need to be treated, we encourage you to monitor them for the long term.
2. Does thyroid cancer recur more often than other cancers?
Does thyroid cancer recur more often than other cancers?
It is true that thyroid cancer may recur even after 10 or 15 years. However, thyroid cancer grows slowly due to its characteristics and has a very high survival rate even if it occurs, so there is no need for major surgery like other cancers. Recent guidelines also recommend delaying the start of treatment for thyroid cancer and, if there are no major findings, a hemithectomy to be followed.
3. Is the prognosis of thyroid cancer worse for male patients?
Is the prognosis for thyroid cancer worse for male patients?
As is well known, thyroid cancer is more common in women. As a result, statistics have shown that the prognosis for male patients is worse. Recent data suggest that there is no difference in prognosis between male and female patients.
4. Should thyroid cancer patients avoid seaweed?
Should thyroid cancer patients avoid seaweed?
In order to treat radioactive iodine, the body must be iodine-free, but seaweed such as seaweed and seaweed contain a lot of iodine, so it is recommended to avoid seaweed or seafood for 1~2 weeks. However, other common thyroid cancer patients do not need to avoid seaweed.
However, excessive iodine intake may reduce thyroid function in patients who have undergone a hemithectomy. It is best to avoid excessive intake of iodine through kelp pills.
5. If there is an abnormality in the voice, is it thyroid cancer?
If I have an abnormality in my voice, does it mean I have thyroid cancer?
Thyroid cancer can affect the voice, but it is extremely rare. In general, voice changes are more likely to be caused by colds, laryngitis, laryngeal cancer, etc., so laryngoscopy should be performed first.
6. Should I not talk after thyroid cancer surgery?
Should I stop talking after thyroid cancer surgery?
After thyroid surgery, it is recommended that you speak within a reasonable range. If you notice a change in your voice, you should treat it as soon as possible. The American Academy of Otolaryngology recommends that voice changes be evaluated and treatment should be initiated within two weeks to two months after thyroid surgery.
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